prune

prune
prune1 [pru:n] v [T]
[Date: 1300-1400; : Old French; Origin: proignier, probably from provigner 'to breed plants from shoots', from Latin propago; PROPAGATE]
1.) also prune sth<=>back
to cut off some of the branches of a tree or bush to make it grow better
The roses need pruning.
2.) especially BrE to make something smaller by removing parts that you do not need or want
The company is pruning staff in order to reduce costs.
The original version of the text has been pruned quite a bit.
prune 2
prune2 n
[Date: 1300-1400; : French; Origin: 'plum', from Latin prunus]
a dried ↑plum, often cooked before it is eaten
stewed prunes

Dictionary of contemporary English. 2013.

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  • prune — prune …   Dictionnaire des rimes

  • prune — [ pryn ] n. f. et adj. inv. • 1265; lat. pruna, de prunum 1 ♦ Fruit du prunier, de forme ronde ou allongée, à peau fine, de couleur variable, à chair juteuse, sucrée, agréable au goût. ⇒ mirabelle, quetsche, reine claude. La prune est une drupe à …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • prune — PRUNE. s. f. Sorte de fruit à noyau dont il y en a de diverses sortes. Grosse prune. bonne prune. prune qui quitte le noyau. prune imperiale. prune de damas. prune de perdrigon. prune diaprée. prune de sainte Catherine. prune de damas violet.… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • Prune — Prune, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Pruned}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Pruning}.] [OE. proine, probably fr. F. provigner to lay down vine stocks for propagation; hence, probably, the meaning, to cut away superfluous shoots. See {Provine}.] 1. To lop or cut off… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Prune — Prune, n. [F. prune, from L. prunum a plum. See {Plum}.] A plum; esp., a dried plum, used in cookery; as, French or Turkish prunes; California prunes. [1913 Webster] {German prune} (Bot.), a large dark purple plum, of oval shape, often one sided …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Prune — Prune, v. i. To dress; to prink; used humorously or in contempt. Dryden. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • prune — UK US /pruːn/ verb [T] ► to reduce the number or amount of something: »The plan for the next financial year is to prune 25% off the budget …   Financial and business terms

  • Prune — Rare, le nom est surtout porté dans la Sarthe. Difficile de savoir s il évoque un marchand de prunes, un lieu où pousse le prunier, ou encore s il s agit d un sobriquet (celui qui est petit et rondouillard comme une prune). On rencontre la forme… …   Noms de famille

  • prune — Ⅰ. prune [1] ► NOUN 1) a plum preserved by drying and having a black, wrinkled appearance. 2) informal a disagreeable person. ORIGIN Greek prounon plum . Ⅱ. prune [2] ► …   English terms dictionary

  • Prune — Prune, Farbstoff, s. Gallocyanin …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • prune — index decrease, diminish, minimize, retrench Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

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